What is MNICS?
Partnerships often come from the necessity to meet goals;
the Minnesota Incident Command System (MNICS) is just such a partnership.
MNICS was adopted in 1984 as a system to enable agencies to support
each other on large wildfire incidents. By using the Incident Command
System (ICS), common terminology and strategy planning were used by
all agencies. Part of this new partnership led to unified training and
incident management teams which were composed of members from the ranks
of any of the partners. Today, these multi-agency teams have responded
to a need for coordination on floods, search and rescue, large gatherings
and wildfires. Reduced budgets and personnel allowed goals to be met
through a unified approach. These same goals would be difficult to accomplish
as individual agencies.
In 1991 the Governor of Minnesota decided the ICS system
would be the statewide emergency operations standard. The Department
of Public Safety, Division of Emergency Management (DEM) was the agency
directed to train response agencies statewide in ICS. In 1992 they joined
the staff at MIFC. In 2003, the DEM was re-named The Department of Public
Safety Division of Homeland Security and Emergency Management. (HSEM)
The Minnesota Interagency Fire Center (MIFC) is the physical
building which houses the Northeastern Interagency Fire Cache and staff
members from the MNICS organizations. MIFC is truly a cooperative effort;
employee's salaries, building maintenance, supplies and resources are cost shared
by all MNICS partners.
The Partners
USDA
Forest Service
Minnesota is home to two National Forests, the Chippewa and the Superior.
Located in the northern third of the state, these forests protect some
three million acres of pine and aspen forests including the busiest
Wilderness area in the National Forest System-the Boundary Waters Canoe
Area. The US Forest Service owns the building MIFC is housed in, helps
manage the National Fire Cache with the State of Minnesota, and owns
and operates three Dehavilland Beavers based out of the Ely MN Sea Plane
Base. Fire initial attack dispatch for the Superior National Forest
is also located at MIFC.
MN
Dept. of Natural Resources Division of Forestry
The Minnesota Department of Natural Resources (DNR) is
responsible for wildfire protection on the largest land base in Minnesota
(45 million acres). The state fire cache and fire department excess
property programs are located at MIFC, in addition to several fire staff.
Dispatch operations for aircraft are coordinated from the air desk at
MIFC. The DNR operates two air tanker bases in northern Minnesota and
one in central Minnesota. The tanker base at Bemidji is operated cooperatively
with the Bureau of Indian Affairs. During fire season, close to a dozen
helicopters are stationed around the state for fire suppression. Most
helicopters are under contract to the DNR, but are available for use
by all MNICS agencies.
US
National Park Service
Several entities are represented through the National Park Service partnership
in MNICS. Voyageurs National Park, St. Croix National Scenic Riverway,
Grand Portage National Monument and Isle Royale National Park are all
part of MNICS. Although Isle Royale is in Michigan, it has joined MNICS
because of its close proximity to Minnesota's land base.
US
Fish and Wildlife Service
Minnesota is the home to nine National Wildlife Refuges and five Wetland
Management Districts. The refuge system uses prescribed fire extensively
to maintain good wildlife habitat or "set back" natural succession.
MN
Dept. of Public Safety
Homeland Security and Emergency Management (HSEM)
The MNICS partnership with Homeland Security and Emergency Management
has furthered efforts in all-risk management in Minnesota. Staff from
HSEM are located at MIFC. HSEM's ties with amateur radio operation systems
and county emergency management has helped further the cause in support
of all-hazard response.
Bureau
of Indian Affairs (BIA)
There are eleven Indian reservations in Minnesota. The BIA represents
tribal government's interests on the MNICS task force and the Board
of Directors. If tribes wish to participate in national mobilizations,
they need to coordinate their availability with the BIA. The BIA also
provides one dispatcher position at MIFC.
Contents © 2005 Minnesota Incident Command System.
All rights reserved.